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Quitojoa Mine and Town

Quijotoa Mining District, Arizona, c. 1880s. Gold and silver were discovered in the Quijotoa Mountains in southwestern Arizona in the 1880s. The "Comstock Kings," James C. Flood and John Mackey, invested in the mines, and by the late 1880s, the town of Quijotoa boasted a newspaper, hotel, bakery, and several saloons.

Besides the mineshafts and prospect holes, all that is left of the once booming town is a lonely desert cemetery. Goldie's handmade grave markers grace the place where she buried her husband, her brother-in-law, and her infant daughter. Photo courtesy of the Arizona Historical SocietyOpens in a new window, Tucson, Arizona, AHS-B111393.

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In 1927, Goldie and Marion came to the Quijotoa Mining District in southwestern Arizona. Rich deposits of silver had been discovered in the Quijotoa Mountains in the 1880s, and the area quickly became a booming mining district. By the 1920s, however, just a few rugged miners remained. Prospecting was grueling work. Dirt was shoveled into a shaker box and water was poured over it to separate out any dust-sized specks of gold. The work was hot and backbreaking, and water had to be hauled from miles away.

Goldie and Marion lived with Marion's brother, Joshua, in a one-room mining shack, helping him work his claims and prospecting for gold and silver in the nearby hills. Most of the heavy work fell to Goldie since Marion and Joshua were in poor health and too old to do a long day's work. Joshua died in 1929, leaving all of his claims to Goldie and Marion.

Marion Tracy and his brother Joshua
Marion Tracy and his brother Joshua around 1928 at Quijotoa. Photo courtesy of Marian Coplen Futch.

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